Macrobid 100mg capsules for treating urinary tract infections

Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid) 100mg MR Capsules

£21.90

Macrobid 100mg Capsules are a prescription-only antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections by eliminating the bacteria responsible for the infection.
Packaging and branding may vary.

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Description

Macrobid 100mg Capsules contain the active ingredient nitrofurantoin, an antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs), such as cystitis. The medication works by killing bacteria in the urinary tract, helping to alleviate symptoms like pain, burning during urination, and frequent urges to urinate.
Prescription Only Medicine (POM)
Please note: Packaging and branding may vary depending on supplier.

Directions

Always read and follow the patient information leaflet (PIL) provided with the medicine before use.

  • Dosage: Take one 100mg capsule twice daily (every 12 hours) for the duration prescribed by your doctor, typically 3 to 7 days.

  • Administration: Swallow capsules whole with water. Take with food or milk to enhance absorption and minimize stomach upset.

  • Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once.

Used To Treat

Urinary tract infections (UTIs), including:

  • Cystitis

  • Bladder infections

How Does It Work?

Macrobid contains nitrofurantoin, which works by entering bacterial cells and damaging their genetic material, leading to the death of the bacteria. This action helps to eliminate the infection from the urinary tract.

Ingredients

  • Active Ingredient: Nitrofurantoin 100mg (as 75mg nitrofurantoin monohydrate and 25mg nitrofurantoin macrocrystals)

  • Inactive Ingredients: May include lactose monohydrate, corn starch, povidone, magnesium stearate, gelatin, and coloring agents.

Side Effects

Common side effects:

  • Nausea

  • Headache

  • Loss of appetite

  • Dizziness

Serious side effects:

  • Lung problems (e.g., persistent cough, chest pain)

  • Liver issues (e.g., jaundice)

  • Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching, swelling)

If you experience any side effects or symptoms while taking this medication, please consult your GP or a healthcare professional.

Who Should Avoid

Do not take Macrobid if you:

  • Are allergic to nitrofurantoin or any other ingredients in the capsule

  • Have severe kidney disease

  • Are in the last trimester of pregnancy

  • Have a history of liver problems caused by nitrofurantoin

Consult your doctor before use if you:

  • Have anemia or vitamin B deficiency

  • Have diabetes

  • Are over 65 years old

  • Are breastfeeding

Storage Instructions

  • Store below 25°C in a dry place.

  • Keep in the original packaging to protect from moisture and light.

  • Keep out of reach of children.

  • Do not use after the expiry date printed on the packaging.

  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses.

  • Macrobid is generally considered safe during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy but is typically avoided in the last trimester. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before taking this medication.

  • Most patients begin to notice symptom relief within 24 hours of starting Macrobid. However, it's essential to complete the full prescribed course to ensure the infection is fully treated.

  • Macrobid does not interfere with the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives. However, if you experience vomiting or diarrhea while on Macrobid, additional contraceptive measures may be necessary.

  • Macrobid should be taken with food or milk to enhance absorption and reduce stomach upset. While moderate alcohol consumption doesn't directly interfere with Macrobid, it's advisable to limit alcohol intake to allow your body to recover from the infection.